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| #include <stdint.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <assert.h> #include <unistd.h>
static uint32_t crc32_tab[] = { 0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419, 0x706af48f, 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4, 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988, 0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07, 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2, 0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de, 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7, 0x136c9856, 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9, 0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4, 0xa2677172, 0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b, 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c, 0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3, 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59, 0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a, 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423, 0xcfba9599, 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924, 0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190, 0x01db7106, 0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f, 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433, 0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e, 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d, 0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e, 0x6c0695ed, 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950, 0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3, 0xfbd44c65, 0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2, 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7, 0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a, 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0, 0x44042d73, 0x33031de5, 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa, 0xbe0b1010, 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f, 0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17, 0x2eb40d81, 0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6, 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a, 0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615, 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84, 0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8, 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1, 0xf00f9344, 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb, 0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a, 0x67dd4acc, 0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e, 0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1, 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b, 0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c, 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55, 0x316e8eef, 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236, 0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe, 0xb2bd0b28, 0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31, 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d, 0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c, 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f, 0x72076785, 0x05005713, 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38, 0x92d28e9b, 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242, 0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1, 0x18b74777, 0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c, 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69, 0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278, 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2, 0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7, 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc, 0x40df0b66, 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9, 0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605, 0xcdd70693, 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8, 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94, 0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b, 0x2d02ef8d }; uint32_t crc32(uint32_t crc, const unsigned char *buf, size_t size) { const uint8_t *p; p = buf; crc = crc ^ ~0U; while (size--) { crc = crc32_tab[(crc ^ *p++) & 0xFF] ^ (crc >> 8); } return crc ^ ~0U; }
static ucontext_t *g_fib; static ucontext_t *g_active_fibs; static ucontext_t *g_unactive_fibs; void fiber_init() { ucontext_t *fib = malloc(sizeof(ucontext_t)); getcontext(fib); fib->uc_link = 0; g_fib = fib; g_active_fibs = fib; } void fiber_yield() { ucontext_t *next = g_fib->uc_link; if (next == NULL) next = g_active_fibs; if (next == g_fib) return; ucontext_t *current_context = g_fib; g_fib = next; swapcontext(current_context, g_fib); } void __fiber_new(void (*f)()) { f(); while (1) fiber_yield(); } void fiber_new(void (*func)()) { ucontext_t *fib = malloc(sizeof(ucontext_t)); getcontext(fib); fib->uc_stack.ss_sp = malloc(0x8000); fib->uc_stack.ss_size = 0x8000; makecontext(fib, (void*)__fiber_new, 1, func); printf("Starting Worker #%08x\n", (unsigned)fib); fib->uc_link = g_active_fibs; g_active_fibs = fib; } int fiber_toggle(ucontext_t *moving, ucontext_t **from, ucontext_t **to) { ucontext_t *fib = *from; ucontext_t *last = NULL; while(fib != NULL && fib != moving) { last = fib; fib = fib->uc_link; } if(fib == NULL) return 1; if(last == NULL) *from = fib->uc_link; else last->uc_link = moving->uc_link; moving->uc_link = *to; *to = moving; return 0; } int fiber_pause(void *id) { return fiber_toggle(id, &g_active_fibs, &g_unactive_fibs); } int fiber_resume(void *id) { return fiber_toggle(id, &g_unactive_fibs, &g_active_fibs); }
struct node { void *entry; struct node* next; }; struct node* job_stack; struct node* result_stack; void push(struct node **stack, void* e){ struct node* n = malloc(sizeof(struct node)); n->entry = e; n->next = *stack; *stack = n; } void* pop(struct node **stack) { struct node *old_head, *new_head; while(1) { old_head = *stack; if(old_head == NULL){ return NULL; } new_head = old_head->next;
fiber_yield(); if(*stack == old_head) { *stack = new_head; break; } } void *result = old_head->entry; free(old_head); return result; }
struct job { unsigned int id; unsigned int len; unsigned char *input; unsigned int *result; }; unsigned int job_id = 0; unsigned int n_jobs = 0; unsigned int n_workers = 0; unsigned int n_results = 0; void worker() { while(1) { printf("[Worker #%08x] Getting Job\n", (unsigned)g_fib); struct job* job = pop(&job_stack); if(job == NULL) { printf("[Worker #%08x] Empty queue, sleeping\n", (unsigned)g_fib); fiber_yield(); continue; } printf("[Worker #%08x] Got a job\n", (unsigned)g_fib); *(job->result) = crc32(0, job->input, job->len); n_jobs -= 1; n_results += 1; push(&result_stack, (void*)job); } } int menu() { printf("Menu: (stats: %d workers, %d jobs, %d results)\n", n_workers, n_jobs, n_results); printf(" 1. Request CRC32 computation\n"); printf(" 2. Add a worker\n"); printf(" 3. Yield to workers\n"); printf(" 4. Toggle worker\n"); printf(" 5. Gather some results\n"); printf(" 6. Exit\n"); printf("> "); int choice; scanf("%d", &choice); fgetc(stdin); return choice; } int main() { unsigned int wid, size; setbuf(stdout, 0); fiber_init(); printf("=================================\n"); printf("=== CRC32 As A Service ==\n"); printf("=================================\n\n"); while(1) { switch(menu()) { case 1: if(n_jobs < 10) { printf("Size: "); scanf("%d", &size); fgetc(stdin); if(size > 0x100) { printf("Error: input needs to be smaller than 0x100"); } else { unsigned char *input = malloc(size); printf("Contents:\n"); assert(size == fread(input, 1, size, stdin)); struct job *job = malloc(sizeof(struct job)); job->id = job_id; job->len = size; job->input = input; job->result = malloc(sizeof(unsigned int)); push(&job_stack, job); n_jobs += 1; printf("Requested job. ID: #%08x\n", job_id++); } } else { printf("Error: job worker limit\n"); } break; case 2: if(n_workers < 4) { n_workers++; fiber_new(worker); } else { printf("Error: reached worker limit\n"); } break; case 3: printf("Working...\n"); fiber_yield(); printf("Finished working for now.\n"); break; case 4: printf("Worker ID: #"); scanf("%x", &wid); fgetc(stdin); if(fiber_pause((ucontext_t *)wid) == 0) { printf("Pausing worker #%08x.\n", wid); } else if(fiber_resume((ucontext_t *)wid) == 0) { printf("Resuming worker #%08x.\n", wid); } else { printf("Error: Worker #%08x not found.\n", wid); } break; case 5: while(1) { struct job *job = pop(&result_stack); if(job == NULL) { printf("No more results right now. Try again later.\n"); n_results = 0; break; } else { printf("Job #%08x result: %08x\n", job->id, *job->result); free(job->result); free(job); } } break; default: return 0; } } return 0; }
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